According to Voice of America, which cited an Australian study, China is tracking internet users worldwide through a number of other online media platforms, including online games, in addition to TikTok.

In a report released on May 2, the Australian Strategic Policy Institute stated that Beijing's propaganda chiefs were establishing connections with Chinese tech companies in order to obtain personal information from popular online games, apps, and media platforms. These also include the well-known online marketplace Teemu, the action game Genshin Impact, and the ride-sharing app DD.

The report said China is working to increase its influence abroad to reshape the global information ecosystem, so as to strengthen its grip on power. At the same time, its activities can be legitimized and China's cultural, technological, economic, and military influence can be increased.

The Chinese authorities, however, have not yet responded to this. Strong security and countermeasures against Beijing's actions are urged by the report to policymakers.

America included 37 Chinese entities in the sanctions list. According to a CNN report, the Joe Biden administration has included 37 Chinese entities in the trade sanctions list amid increasing tensions between Beijing and Washington. Some of them were also reportedly involved in supporting suspected spy balloons that flew over the US last year.